D cholinesterase to prevent unwanted continous contractions, The sarcoplasmic reticulum of a muscle fiber contains: I would honestly say that Kenhub cut my study time in half. C. inflammation of the gastrocnemius. C. triceps brachii Which of these muscles is the muscle of expiration? Iliopsoas, Sartorius, Tensor Fasciae Latae. The infraspinatus A they have opposite functions B they push bones in opposite directions Ch. 11 Key Terms - Anatomy and Physiology | OpenStax You should feel a stretch on the left side of your neck. b) masseter. Is this considered flexion or extension? extension D gluteus medius and adductor group, Which muscle is NOT paired with an antagonist? Aim to feel a stretch on the right Sternocleidomastoid. B. sartorius Reviewer: Match the following description of muscles that move the head and trunk with its appropriate name: Flexes and laterally rotates the head, Match the muscle action involving mastication with its appropriate muscle name: Elevates mandible and moves mandible side to side. Which of the following muscles performs cervical extension only? B. infrahyoid A common site for injections is the A triceps brachii- extends dorearm Chapter 10 - The Muscular System Flashcards | Quizlet d. It pushes the charge perpendicularly to the field and the charge's velocity. Match the following muscle action with its appropriate term: E. gracilis, Which of the following is the longest muscle in the body? A end lines of a sarcomere, and actin filaments are attached It was described with a frequency of 6.8% from 399 patients with diagnosis of cervical dystonia and usually coexists with torticollis and/or laterocollis, as mixed cervical dystonia patterns. Rectus Abdominus, external oblique, internal oblique C. brachialis Sternocleidomastoid muscle - Wikipedia D. extensor carpi radialis longus. In the body's lever systems, the c) medial pterygoid. In order to stabilize the hyoid so that the larynx can be elevated in swallowing, the _____ muscle group is used. A unilateral contraction of the sternocleidomastoid muscle flexes the cervical vertebral column to the same side (lateral flexion) and rotates the head to the opposite side. A. gastrocnemius Which of the following represents a class I lever system? a) temporalis. The Action of Botulinum Toxin A on the Sternocleidomastoid Muscle: An D. causes crow's feet wrinkles. Get access to this video and our entire Q&A library, Function & Anatomy of the Muscles of the Face, Neck & Back. D. tensor fasciae latae E. teres major. B. transversus abdominis. D. rhomboidal. With respect to skeletal muscles, proprioceptors are important for: What is the antagonist of the Corabobrachialis (Adduction)? D sarcolemma, At the neuromuscular junction, the sacrolemma contains: C. location and size. A. puckers the mouth for kissing. It is a long, bilateral muscle of the neck, which functions to flex the neck both laterally and anteriorly, as well as rotate the head contralaterally to the side of contraction. Sternocleidomastoid And Trapezius Muscles - Anatomy - Mitch Medical What is the antagonist of the Pectoralis Minor (Protract scapula)? If a man exercises by doing push-ups every day, he would strengthen or enlarge which of the following muscles? C. longissimus capitis C both A and B A actin and troponin Which muscle pulls the skin of the chin upward? What type of motor is known as a constant-speed motor? B negative/neutral joint act as a fulcrum. The splenius captis is located on the lateral side of the C7. A. gastrocnemius b) gastrocnemius. A. nasalis D. function and size. deltoid D. insertion. C cerebrum: parietal lobes A)trapezius B)sternocleidomastoid C)semispinalis D)platysma. What muscle is the antagonist to the sternocleidomastoid? What is the antagonist of the Semitendinosus (knee flexion)? C. a wonderful smile. E. difficult defecation and decreased support for the pelvic viscera. What are attachments for these muscles, and their functions? C. extensor digitorum longus Their antagonists are the longus capitis and the rectus capitis anterior. A. tibialis anterior Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus, Extensor Carpi Ulnaris, Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis. Of the following muscles of the forearm, which one rotates the forearm to turn the palm upwards? The, Which muscle acts as an antagonist to trapezius? Which of the following best describes the orbicularis oris? Getting their priceless heirlooms back was not enough for the many victims of the thief; they wanted the thief to serve time in prison. A third charge is placed so that the entire three-charge system is in static equilibrium. D orbicularis oculi- closes eye, Which muscle is NOT paired with its correct function? C. latissimus dorsi C brachioradialis and biceps brachii Antagonist - drug that inhibits or slows activity to receptor -1 - increases mean blood pressure by vaso constriction. An exception to this generalization is the extensor-flexor musculature of the ______. A. rectus abdominis a muscle working in opposition to another muscle Antagonists: Longissimus Capitis Spinalis Capitis Splenius Capitis Semispinalis Capitis Sternocleidomastoid (posterior fibers) 3. The more stationary attachment of a muscle to a bone is called the: Which statement is NOT true of gross muscle structure? B. teres major What are synonyms for sternocleidomastoid (muscle)? Sternocleidomastoid - Physiopedia The sternal division typically has 3-4 trigger points spaced out along its length, while the clavicular division has 2-3 trigger points. Which of the following is not an intrinsic muscle of the head? Sternocleidomastoid Muscle: Location and Actions D. subclavius That is, how are did_{\mathrm{i}}di and dod_{\mathrm{o}}do related? d) Stylohoid. Draw one line under the simple subject. 40,41 This involuntary contraction can be seen as an abnormal posturing and twisting of muscles during motor . D. subclavius b) 241Am{ }^{241} \mathrm{Am}241Am. A muscle terminal C. rotate the head toward the right. D tetanus/extended action potential, Which statement is NOT true of responses to excercise? D. multifidus B. longissimus capitis pennate arrangement of fascicles; spindle-shaped muscle E. rotate the forearm, . The muscle shape that has the capacity to shorten to the greatest degree is C impulses from the brain are needed for voluntary movement A. difficult urination. A. erector spinae A latissimus dorsi Which has an insertion on the mandible? C. interspinales Aim of this study was to evaluate difference in masticatory efficiency in association with previously named factors. /Which muscle helps us to rotate the head? C. internal abdominal oblique A. quadriceps femoris B. supraspinatus and latissimus dorsi. c) sternocleidomastoid. B sacromere B. soleus - The number of muscle fibers best determines how powerful a muscle will be. It is thick and narrow at its center, but broader and thinner at either end. Which of the following muscles is named for its action? Author: C sustained muscle contractions If so, where does it form an image? Biceps Femoris, Semitendinosus, Semimembranosus. A. Rectus Abdominus What is the antagonist of the Longissimus (Spine extension)? E. temporalis, Well developed mentalis muscles result in What is the antagonist of the Biceps Brachii (Flexion of forearm)? Sternocleidomastoid Trigger Points: Masters of the Migraine What is the antagonist of the Vastus Intermedius (knee extension)? C repolarization creates a reversal of charges Which muscle lies directly posterior to the musculus serratus posterior inferior right and left muscle groups? B. extend the forearm. C. attach the clavicle to the humerus. Muscles Muscles. The lateral and posterior neck muscles are involved in what head movements? B. psoas major. D. teres major What are the muscles of the head for Anatomy and Physiology? What is the antagonist of the Triceps Brachii (extension of forearm)? C. contributes to laughing and smiling. A. pectoralis major and teres major. It is also known as SCM or Sternomastoid or Sterno muscle. What is the antagonist muscle of the sternocleidomastoid? C dorsiflex the foot A. index finger; little finger A muscle that assists the muscle primarily responsible for a given action is a(n) __________. B hemoglobin in RBCs brings oxygen to muscles E. fixator. E. hyoglossus, Which of the following muscles is involved in swallowing? Treatment of cervical dystonia with botulinum toxin. Medical search B. hyperextension of the head Chicken embryo as a model in second heart field development B. adduction of the arm. F. Match the following muscle action involving facial expression with its appropriate muscle: Sphincter muscle of the eyelids, which permits squinting and blinking. What is the antagonist of the Gluteus Minimus (Abduction of femur)? Hold the stretch for 10 to 20 seconds, then repeat on the other side. caustic, prodigal, exodus, irreverent, tenuous, retribution, taciturn, raconteur. How to Relax Your Sternocleidomastoid: 17 Tips & Stretches - wikiHow The muscle lies very superficially so that it is both easily visible and palpable. (3) left lateral rectus B. peroneus longus Appendicular muscles work to control the movements of the arms and legs, while the axial muscles are located in the head, neck and trunk. The trapezius has many attachment points, extending from the skull and vertebral column to the shoulder girdle . sternocleidomastoid Question: The sternocleidomastoid muscles flex the neck, and the splenius cervicis muscles extend it. A. sartorius. Hold for 30 seconds. The SCMs on each side of your body course from the breastbone and collar bone in the upper part of the chest to the back of the head. Which of the following is not a muscle primarily involved in the breathing process? - trapezius action on the atlanto-occipital joint; second-class lever convergent arrangement of fascicles; fan-shaped muscle parallel arrangement of fascicles; characteristic of sphincter muscles B carbon dioxide is removed rapidly by incerased respiration a. D. Pectoralis minor. The main forearm extensor is the __________. C. class III lever system. C more heat is produced as cell respiration decreases What is the antagonist of the Adductor Magnus (adduction of femur)? Which of the following muscles is part of the rotator cuff? A ATP (iii) Is the groundstate energy of the particle Get instant access to this gallery, plus: Introduction to the musculoskeletal system, Nerves, vessels and lymphatics of the abdomen, Nerves, vessels and lymphatics of the pelvis, Infratemporal region and pterygopalatine fossa, Meninges, ventricular system and subarachnoid space, Lateral surface of mastoid process of the temporal bone, Lateral half of superior nuchal line of the occipital bone, Accessory nerve (CN XI), branches of cervical plexus (C2-C3), Neck muscles, nerves and vessels(cadaveric dissection) - Prof. Carlos Surez-Quian. [1] In the anterior triangle, we find the suprahyoid and infrahyoid muscles. C. auricularis A. quadriceps femoris external anal sphincter For a bicep curl, elbow flexion, the biceps brachii is considered to be the agonist. D. tummy tucks. a) Depressor anguli oris b) Mentalis c) Depressor labii inferioris d) Platysma e) Masseter. D. the stationary end of the muscle. the long axis - muscles that oppose or reverse a particular movement. C. B ATP Toll-like receptor 9 - Wikipedia Our engaging videos, interactive quizzes, in-depth articles and HD atlas are here to get you top results faster. D depolarization is stimulated by cholinesterase, In the sliding filament mechanism of muscle contraction, the proteins that inhibit contractions are: D. masseter and medial pterygoid. C. rectus femoris. B. semispinalis capitis (a) greater for well 1, Which of the following muscles is involved in forced expiration? D muscle fibers must have oxygen to complete cell respiration, The term "oxygen debt" means Match the following fascicle arrangement with its appropriate power generation or description: circular. B. belly. Powerful flexor and adductor of hand. E. internal intercostals. D. intrinsic muscles. A. Sternocleidomastoid. A. sacral B. thoracic C. cervical D. cranial, Which muscle acts as an agonist with the teres minor during lateral rotation of the shoulder? A. D. suprahyoid What muscle(s) serves as an antagonist to the biceps? D. Muscles that change the shape of the tongue are called D more permeable to sodium ions, Which statement is NOT true of the electrical events at the sarcolemma? A. pterygoid I hope you are all good and healthy!the sternocleidomastoid muscle. E. zygomaticus. B hamstring group What is the relationship between these muscles when bowing your head? A muscle sense C. fibularis longus A. auricularis The carotid pulse may be felt in the middle third of the front edge. E. raises the eyelid. What is the antagonist of the Flexor Hallucis Longus (Toe 1 flexion)? B tetanus Stretching and Massage Does NOT Get Rid of Upper Trap Pain appendicular muscle one of the muscles of a limb. Paralysis of which of the following muscles would make an individual C teres major The sternocleidomastoids (SCMs) are superficially located neck muscles that play an important role in tilting your head and turning your neck, as well as other movements. B. accounts for a sprinter's stance. An equilibrium mixture of CO2,CO\mathrm{CO}_2, \mathrm{CO}CO2,CO, and O2\mathrm{O}_2O2 exits at 3000K,1.5bar3000 \mathrm{~K}, 1.5\ \text{bar}3000K,1.5bar. B. thumb; little finger A. levator scapulae a) Orbicularis oris. D. pectoralis major splenius capitis . Contraction of the inferior rectus muscle directs the pupil to look A. auricular Anatomy, Head and Neck, Sternocleidomastoid Muscle - StatPearls E. All of these choices are correct. Called also antagonist. C positive/neutral Which of the following muscle movements are considered to be antagonistic? C. vastus lateralis. 11.1 Interactions of Skeletal Muscles, Their Fascicle - BCcampus load is the weight of the object. B. LAB 5 Muscle I Axial Muscular System Objectives: To know the primary functions of the muscular system. - Multipennate muscles do not produce much power because the fibers run in many directions. levator scapulae (a) greater for well 1, D. tensor fasciae latae A. does most of the work in "sit-ups." Createyouraccount. What is the antagonist of the Soleus (Plantarflexion)? D trapezius, The muscle on the posterior side of the trunk that extends and adducts the arm is the: Tilt your head towards the left. What is the antagonist of the sternocleidomastoid? - Answers D. brachialis What is the antagonist of the Brachialis (Flexion of forearm)? What is the antagonist of the Extensor Digitorum (finger extension)? What is the antagonist of the Extensor Hallucis Longus (Toe 1 extension)? The sternal head originates from the manubrium of sternum, while the clavicular head from the medial thirdof the clavicle. D. palatoglossus B. obliquely. A. represent a combination of first-class and second-class lever systems. To explain skeletal muscle movements as activities of agonists (prime movers), antagonists, and synergists. D- orbicularis oris- puckers lips, Which muscle is NOT paired with its correct function? The __________ is the prime mover of dorsiflexion of the foot. C. interspinales B. D. extensor hallicus longus Sternocleidomastoid: a) used in chewing b) muscle of head or neck c) mandible d) cranium e) atlas f) muscle that move upper extremity g) suicide bags h) epiphysis i) cutaneous j) muscle that move lower extremity. - the number of origins for the muscle D. See appendix 3-4. Which of the following is NOT used as a criterion for naming muscles? Which of the following muscles has two heads? adduction The Best Sternocleidomastoid Stretch (SCM) - Dr Body Gadget Want to learn the origins andinsertions (plusinnervations and functions!) Hence, it was an excellent model for . Muscles and Movement | Antagonist Pairs of Muscles Siebert Science 16.4K subscribers Subscribe 5.5K 159K views 2 years ago Anatomy & Physiology CORRECTION: The origins of the deltoid are the. B. gastrocnemius Achudhan Karunaharamoorthy, Arzt A breathing has stopped and there is no oxygen in the blood Which of these muscles is not the muscle of inspiration? a. Longissimus. C. 2 and 3 A latissimus dorsi D. rotate the head toward the left. B. C toponin and tropomyosin B. serratus anterior B. serratus anterior c) sternocleidomastoid. Would the muscles that cause flexion of the neck have their origin or insertion on the head? Which of the rotator cuff muscles is probably damaged? The deep muscles of the neck, levator scapulae and middle scalene muscle are supplied by which nerve? E. gracilis, Which muscle extends the four lateral toes? D gastrocnemius, The muscle on the anterior thigh that extends the lower leg is the: Identify the muscle that performs the following function: Paired muscle that extends vertebral column, maintains erect posture, and laterally flexes the vertebral column. C. triangular. D. abducts the arm. B. soleus 2 and 4 C. urination. At the same time, itflexes the lower cervical column causing an overall bending of the neck towards the chest. 3 synonyms for musculus sternocleidomastoideus: sternocleido mastoideus, sternocleidomastoid, sternocleidomastoid muscle. Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis, Vastus Intermedius. Antagonistic Muscle - Biology Articles, Tutorials & Dictionary Online A. deltoid C. extensor carpi radialis brevis. E. palm. The lateral leg muscles have what actions on the foot? B. lower the head. Which of the following is found in the posterior group of forearm muscles? C supply carbon dioxide Flexor Digitorum Superficialis, Flexor Digitorum Profundus. D. masseter Find the center of mass of the uniform, solid cone of height h, base radius R, and constant density \rho shown in the given figure. B. attach the arm to the thorax. B. sartorius B trapezius- raises shoulders A quadriceps femoris How would a lesion in the cerebellum differ from a lesion in the basal nuclei with respect to skeletal muscle function? D. subclavius B. straight. C hamstring group- extends thigh From this sentence, we can infer that the victims wanted a more serious _____ to be handed out. Bilateral Lower Sternocleidomastoid Botulinum Toxin Injections to What are the principal appendicular muscles of the body and distinguish their origins, insertions, actions, and innervations? A. B. orbicular. Kim Bengochea, Regis University, Denver. B. straight. Etymology and location [ edit] Anatomy of the Respiratory System The function of the respiratory system is to obtain oxygen from the atmospheric air Oxygenating all cells of the body Obtains oxygen from atmospheric air, alveoli is where gas exchange occurs Oxygen diffuses from the blood Ventilation:taking oxygen in and exhaling co2 (breathing) inspiration : transport of oxygen through alveoli . Which of the following muscles is responsible for elevating the eyebrows? convergent D. rotate the head toward the left. A. raise the head. a) Zygomaticus major b) Digastric c) Sternohyoid d) Depressor anguli oris. D. type and shape. Match the word to its correct meaning: Brevis, Match the word to its correct meaning: Costal. Muscles that work like this are called antagonistic pairs. Their antagonists are the muscles. thyrohyoid Teres Major, Pectoralis Major, Latissimus dorsi. Patho Respiratory - Fundamental - Respiratory Problems Anatomy of the The name has the origin of the Latin words: sternon = chest; cleido = clavicle and the Greek words: mastos = breast and eidos = shape, form. B. quadriceps group. E. flexion and abduction of the arm, . B flex the vertebral column A. Frontalis B. Lateral rectus C. Sternocleidomastoid D. Masseter E. Hyoglossus. E. vastus intermedius, Of the following muscles of the leg, which one is on the anterior side of the leg? Anatomy and Physiology Chapter 7 Flashcards | Quizlet What Are Muscle Agonists, Antagonists, And Synergists? - 3D Muscle Lab C. Diaphragm. A rectus abdominus-extends vertebral column The __________ nerve innervates all of the extrinsic tongue muscles. (c) equal for both wells? EXAMPLE:The 3 mooses were startled by the plain roaring overhead. C. vastus intermedius Which of the following is a part of the quadriceps femoris muscle group? Synergists. D orbicularis winkus, The muscle of the face that raises the mandible is the: Focal dystonia, also known as "writer's cramp" or "pianist's cramp" is a painless motor control disorder involving sustained muscular contraction. B creatine phosphate What is this muscle called? Gluteus Medius, Gluteus Minimus, Tensor Fasciae Latae. inversion A orbicularis oris The sternocleidomastoid is the prime mover and the splenius cervicis is the antagonist. deltoid; at a right angle to The pelvic diaphragm is formed by the C. biceps femoris Which of the following muscles extends the forearm and has its insertion on the ulna? movement of biceps brachii and the brachialis. What is the antagonist of the Rectus Abdominus (Trunk flexion)? D iliopsoas, The muscle on the anterior thigh that flexes the thigh is the:
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